Seated figure in profile with one foot lifted forward and a curved arrow around the foot.

Legs · Seated or Standing

Ankle circles

Slow circles of the foot while you sit. The lower legs stay still for hours at a desk; this moves them.

  • 10 circles each way with each foot
  • Movement

Play a routine with this Read the steps

How to do it

  1. Sit upright and hold the sides of the chair.
  2. Lift one foot a little off the floor.
  3. Draw slow circles with your toes, ten one way and ten the other.
  4. Swap feet and repeat.

How long

Ten circles each way with each foot, about 30 seconds. For the NHS ankle stretch, point and flex the foot five times, two sets per foot.

What you should feel

Easy movement around the ankle and the lower leg.

Stop if…

  • Pain, numbness, tingling or pins and needles, or dizziness: stop and do not push through it.

Variations

  • Point and flex. Straighten the leg, point the toes away from you, then draw them back toward you (the NHS ankle stretch).
  • Standing. Stand holding the desk and circle one foot with the toes resting on the floor.

Common mistakes

  • Moving the whole leg instead of the ankle.
  • Rushing.

Use it in a routine

The stretch routine builder can play this with other legs stretches, with a countdown for each side and a chime at every change. The stretch break timer adds stretches like it to a break after each work interval.

It is part of this ready-made routine: Lower back and hips, 5 minutes.

Sources

Written from published guidance by health services, physiotherapy and ergonomics bodies. Last reviewed .